Season 2, Time of the Matriarchs: Hagar
Manage episode 373789108 series 3487471
#Hagar #BibleStudy #Ishmael #Genesis #Bible #BrokenSearchingTrustedPowerful
It is hard for many of us to understand what it means to be taken from our home, friends, and family against our will, to become enslaved, and to have no rights at all, not even over our own bodies.
But there surely was a time in your life, and in mine, when we felt trapped in some way, when we felt powerless, or isolated, unknown and uncared for. All of these elements go into Hagar’s story.
Ancient Jewish commentators add that Hagar was given to Sarah as her personal handmaid. She became a part of Abraham and Sarah’s household when they were sojourning in Egypt, as Pharaoh paid a handsome bride price for the privilege of marrying Sarah.
Some also contend she was a daughter of Pharaoh. However, it seems neither Sarah nor Abraham ever bothered to learn her name. Hagar’s name is actually a composite word in Hebrew. “Ha” means “the” in Hebrew, and “gar” means “resident alien.”
In the writing of Hagar’s story, the narrator wove in several harbingers of the Exodus to come. Pharaoh sent Abraham away, never wanting to see him again. Hagar was part of a great treasure given by Pharaoh and taken in the flight from Egypt. She was enslaved by foreigners, and when Sarah abused her, the same words are used as the description of the Hebrews’ enslavement in Egypt, four centuries later.
I Pregnancy, Genesis 16:1-6
II Prophecy, Genesis 16:7-15
III Parting of Ways, Genesis 21:8-14
IV Redemption, Genesis 21:15-21
V Epilogue
Several ancient Jewish theologians contended Hagar was actually the Keturah Abraham married when Sarah died, that Abraham sought her out, and by her had several more sons.
There is no way to know if this is true, the Bible does not say. But the implication is one of honor, for Hagar is remembered as a matriarch by Arabic peoples, and is much loved by many African American Christians as well, who see their own history in her story of enslavement, sexual abuse, and ultimate liberation. For God did take special interest in Hagar, gave her unique privileges, and freed her to live out the great destiny God had specially prepared for her and her son.
To see the YouTube presentation, click "Hagar"
Brought to you by Grace and Peace Joanne, LLC
Grace and Peace Joanne on YouTube
Each podcast is designed to offer background scholarship on the topic, including setting, culture, original language, and archaeology, as well as a theological study.
Grace and Peace, Joanne Website
Biblical exegesis from an equalitarian point of view
Books by Joanne
"Broken, Searching, Trusted, Powerful"
"Love Feast"
Forty Freebies
If you would like a set of forty Bible studies on Women in the Bible, complete with fifteen study questions, commentary, a bibliograp...
54 ตอน