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เนื้อหาจัดทำโดย AACE Clinical Conversation Series - Podcast and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (c) 2006 เนื้อหาพอดแคสต์ทั้งหมด รวมถึงตอน กราฟิก และคำอธิบายพอดแคสต์ได้รับการอัปโหลดและจัดหาให้โดยตรงจาก AACE Clinical Conversation Series - Podcast and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (c) 2006 หรือพันธมิตรแพลตฟอร์มพอดแคสต์ของพวกเขา หากคุณเชื่อว่ามีบุคคลอื่นใช้งานที่มีลิขสิทธิ์ของคุณโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต คุณสามารถปฏิบัติตามขั้นตอนที่แสดงไว้ที่นี่ https://th.player.fm/legal
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On this episode of Advances in Care , host Erin Welsh and Dr. Craig Smith, Chair of the Department of Surgery and Surgeon-in-Chief at NewYork-Presbyterian and Columbia discuss the highlights of Dr. Smith’s 40+ year career as a cardiac surgeon and how the culture of Columbia has been a catalyst for innovation in cardiac care. Dr. Smith describes the excitement of helping to pioneer the institution’s heart transplant program in the 1980s, when it was just one of only three hospitals in the country practicing heart transplantation. Dr. Smith also explains how a unique collaboration with Columbia’s cardiology team led to the first of several groundbreaking trials, called PARTNER (Placement of AoRTic TraNscatheteR Valve), which paved the way for a monumental treatment for aortic stenosis — the most common heart valve disease that is lethal if left untreated. During the trial, Dr. Smith worked closely with Dr. Martin B. Leon, Professor of Medicine at Columbia University Irving Medical Center and Chief Innovation Officer and the Director of the Cardiovascular Data Science Center for the Division of Cardiology. Their findings elevated TAVR, or transcatheter aortic valve replacement, to eventually become the gold-standard for aortic stenosis patients at all levels of illness severity and surgical risk. Today, an experienced team of specialists at Columbia treat TAVR patients with a combination of advancements including advanced replacement valve materials, three-dimensional and ECG imaging, and a personalized approach to cardiac care. Finally, Dr. Smith shares his thoughts on new frontiers of cardiac surgery, like the challenge of repairing the mitral and tricuspid valves, and the promising application of robotic surgery for complex, high-risk operations. He reflects on life after he retires from operating, and shares his observations of how NewYork-Presbyterian and Columbia have evolved in the decades since he began his residency. For more information visit nyp.org/Advances…
Focus on Inpatient Diabetes Management: Optimizing Glycemic Control
Manage episode 151331850 series 1024365
เนื้อหาจัดทำโดย AACE Clinical Conversation Series - Podcast and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (c) 2006 เนื้อหาพอดแคสต์ทั้งหมด รวมถึงตอน กราฟิก และคำอธิบายพอดแคสต์ได้รับการอัปโหลดและจัดหาให้โดยตรงจาก AACE Clinical Conversation Series - Podcast and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (c) 2006 หรือพันธมิตรแพลตฟอร์มพอดแคสต์ของพวกเขา หากคุณเชื่อว่ามีบุคคลอื่นใช้งานที่มีลิขสิทธิ์ของคุณโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต คุณสามารถปฏิบัติตามขั้นตอนที่แสดงไว้ที่นี่ https://th.player.fm/legal
According to estimates, at least 15% to 30% of hospitalized patients have hyperglycemia or diabetes. A full 2/3 of critical care patients fall into this category, as do 1/3 of cardiac surgery patients. Hyperglycemia is associated with poor outcomes in the inpatient setting, including a higher rate of infection, delayed healing, and more procedure-related complications.
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18 ตอน
Manage episode 151331850 series 1024365
เนื้อหาจัดทำโดย AACE Clinical Conversation Series - Podcast and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (c) 2006 เนื้อหาพอดแคสต์ทั้งหมด รวมถึงตอน กราฟิก และคำอธิบายพอดแคสต์ได้รับการอัปโหลดและจัดหาให้โดยตรงจาก AACE Clinical Conversation Series - Podcast and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (c) 2006 หรือพันธมิตรแพลตฟอร์มพอดแคสต์ของพวกเขา หากคุณเชื่อว่ามีบุคคลอื่นใช้งานที่มีลิขสิทธิ์ของคุณโดยไม่ได้รับอนุญาต คุณสามารถปฏิบัติตามขั้นตอนที่แสดงไว้ที่นี่ https://th.player.fm/legal
According to estimates, at least 15% to 30% of hospitalized patients have hyperglycemia or diabetes. A full 2/3 of critical care patients fall into this category, as do 1/3 of cardiac surgery patients. Hyperglycemia is associated with poor outcomes in the inpatient setting, including a higher rate of infection, delayed healing, and more procedure-related complications.
…
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18 ตอน
Semua episod
×In this conversation, two pediatric endocrinology specialists, David Cook, MD, FACE and Dr. Laurence Katznelson, MD, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss Therapeutic Goals of Acromegaly.
In this conversation, two pediatric endocrinology specialists, David Cook, MD, FACE and Dr. Laurence Katznelson, MD, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss Therapeutic Goals of Acromegaly.
Within the last decade, there have been major advances in the understanding of growth hormone deficiency and its impact on stature, especially short stature. Experts suggest that up to 75% of the cases of growth hormone (GH) deficiency may be reversible. Physicians and endocrinologists now recognize that the growth effects of GH are mediated by a substance called insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). IGF-1, a potent growth and differentiation factor, stimulates the multiple processes leading to statural growth and is normally secreted in response to stimulation by GH.…
In this conversation, two pediatric endocrinology specialists, Dr. Naomi Neufeld and Dr. Paul Saenger, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss current issues surrounding the role of IGF-1 in the treatment of growth failure.
In this conversation, two endocrinologists, Dr. Joseph Torre and Dr. Addison Taylor, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss current issues surrounding the management of hypertension in diabetic patients.
Dr. Paul Jellinger, Dr. Joseph Torre and Dr. Vijay Nambi, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss current issues primarily surrounding the non-pharmacological management and control of hyperlipidemia in diabetic patients.
Dr. Joseph Torre and Dr. Addison Taylor, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss current issues surrounding the effects of renal disease in the management of diabetes.
Dr. Paul Jellinger, Dr. Joseph Torre and Dr. Vijay Nambi, join Dr. Carlos Hamilton, Jr. to discuss current issues primarily surrounding the prevention of vascular complications in diabetic patients.
According to estimates, at least 15% to 30% of hospitalized patients have hyperglycemia or diabetes. A full 2/3 of critical care patients fall into this category, as do 1/3 of cardiac surgery patients. Hyperglycemia is associated with poor outcomes in the inpatient setting, including a higher rate of infection, delayed healing, and more procedure-related complications.…
The standard treatment paradigm for newly diagnosed patients with diabetes is counseling the patient about diet and exercise and starting them on an oral agent.
Optimizing glycemic control in the inpatient setting is critical. In the ICU, target blood glucose (BG) levels should be less then 110 mg/dL. In the non-ICU inpatient setting, the level may vary, since patients are likely to be eating
There is a great deal of evidence that tight glycemic control in the intensive care unit after surgery, especially cardiovascular surgery, shortens the duration of hospitalization and prevents complications.
For newly diagnosed patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes, education about diabetes is critical and should start immediately. For the clinician, the major tasks are to provide key information in the context of a "partnership" approach to treatment without overwhelming the patient.
Treatment of type 2 diabetes begins with efforts to improve lifestyle factors, including diet and exercise. However, lifestyle intervention alone has had limited long-term success in maintaining glycemic goals for most patients with type 2 diabetes, and the majority of patients with type 2 diabetes will require medication over the course of their diabetes.…
Initial treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus includes education, with emphasis on lifestyle changes including diet, exercise and weight reduction when appropriate. Oral monotherapy is often initiated as first-line therapy, though insulin may be indicated ...
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